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JAIIB Paper 1: Principles & Practices of BankingModule A: General Banking OperationsUnit 04: Types of Charges Over Securities
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Q1. Which type of security charge is created when moveable goods remain in physical possession of the borrower, but equitable constructive possession and right to seize are granted to the bank?

A
Hypothecation (Section 2 of SARFAESI Act)
B
Pledge (Section 172 of Indian Contract Act)
C
Lien (Section 170 of Indian Contract Act)
D
Mortgage (Section 58 of Transfer of Property Act)

Incorrect Answer

Formula: Hypothecation = Charge on Moveables with Borrower Possession

Hypothecation creates a charge on moveable property without delivery of physical possession (borrower retains possession). Pledge requires physical delivery of goods to the banker.

Learn & Practice in CreditWise: Securities & Charges Chapter Hypothecation Deed Legal Template
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